TL;DR: Cigna Healthcare modified MM 0398 for non-obstetrical transvaginal ultrasound, effective February 22, 2026. If your practice bills CPT 76830, your ICD-10 pairings and medical necessity documentation need a hard look before claims go out the door.

Cigna Healthcare updated its transvaginal ultrasound coverage policy under policy code MM 0398, with an effective date of February 22, 2026. This policy governs CPT 76830 — the transvaginal ultrasound code your gynecology, women's health, and OB/GYN billing teams use for non-obstetrical evaluations. Cigna modified MM 0398 effective February 22, 2026. Review the full policy diff for details on what changed.


Quick-Reference Table

Field Detail
Payer Cigna Healthcare
Policy Transvaginal Ultrasound, Non-Obstetrical
Policy Code MM 0398
Change Type Modified
Effective Date February 22, 2026
Impact Level Medium
Specialties Affected Gynecology, Women's Health, OB/GYN, Urogynecology
Key Action Audit your CPT 76830 charge capture against the updated ICD-10 list and confirm all claims after February 22, 2026 use an approved diagnosis code

Cigna Transvaginal Ultrasound Coverage Criteria and Medical Necessity Requirements 2026

The Cigna transvaginal ultrasound coverage policy under MM 0398 covers CPT 76830 when the procedure is medically necessary for the evaluation of gynecologic disorders and cancer screening. That phrase — medically necessary — is doing a lot of work here.

For transvaginal ultrasound billing to clear Cigna's bar, the clinical indication must align with the approved ICD-10 list. This list runs 148 codes.

The policy covers TVUS for gynecologic disorder evaluation and cancer screening. Codes like N95.1 (menopausal and female climacteric states), N95.8, and N95.9 are included in the policy code list. So are hematuria codes — R31.1, R31.21, R31.29, and R31.9 — which matters for urogynecology practices that bill TVUS in the workup of urinary symptoms alongside N39.0 (urinary tract infection) and R30.9 (painful micturition).

Medical necessity is the threshold question on every CPT 76830 claim. Cigna will scrutinize whether the documented clinical picture supports the study. The ICD-10 code has to match the documented clinical scenario.

The source policy data does not include prior authorization language. Verify prior authorization requirements directly with Cigna for each plan product — especially for high-volume practices where a blanket assumption can generate a wave of denials.


Cigna Transvaginal Ultrasound Exclusions and Non-Covered Indications

The policy title specifies non-obstetrical use. Based on that title, obstetrical transvaginal ultrasound appears to fall outside MM 0398's scope. If your practice bills TVUS for pregnancy-related evaluations, those claims likely fall under different policy coverage criteria. Confirm with Cigna directly before using MM 0398 as your policy reference for those claims.

The policy includes a broad ICD-10 list — 148 codes in total. Several codes in the set, like D64.9 (anemia, unspecified), M81.0 (age-related osteoporosis without current pathological fracture), and a range of breast disorder codes from N60 through N64, appear alongside the core gynecologic indications. The policy lists these codes without qualification.

The source policy does not assign reduced coverage likelihood to any specific codes in the list. All 148 codes appear as part of the policy code set. Document your clinical rationale for CPT 76830 clearly regardless of which diagnosis code you're billing — that's good billing practice for any Cigna claim.


Coverage Indications at a Glance

Indication Policy Code List Status Relevant Codes
Menopausal and perimenopausal disorders Included in policy code list N95.1, N95.8, N95.9
Urinary tract symptoms and hematuria Included in policy code list N39.0, R30.9, R31.1, R31.21, R31.29, R31.9
Non-inflammatory vaginal disorders Included in policy code list N89.8
+ 6 more indications

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This policy is now in effect (since 2026-02-22). Verify your claims match the updated criteria above.

Cigna Transvaginal Ultrasound Billing Guidelines and Action Items 2026

Here's what your billing team needs to do before and after the February 22, 2026 effective date.

#Action Item
1

Audit your CPT 76830 charge capture immediately. Pull every open or pending claim with CPT 76830 and verify the paired ICD-10 code appears on the MM 0398 list. Claims submitted after February 22, 2026 need to reflect the revised policy criteria.

2

Flag codes that may need additional documentation in your EHR and billing system. Codes like D64.9, M81.0, and the full N60–N64 breast disorder range are in the policy code list. As a general billing best practice — not a Cigna policy requirement — consider building a soft alert in your charge capture that prompts coders to confirm and document the clinical rationale when these codes appear alongside CPT 76830.

3

Update your documentation templates for transvaginal ultrasound billing. Physicians need to document the specific clinical reason TVUS was performed. Clear, specific documentation supports medical necessity review for any Cigna claim. This is standard billing best practice, not a requirement stated in MM 0398.

+ 3 more action items

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Sample Version Diff Line-by-line changes
Previous VersionCurrent Version
Coverage is considered experimental and investigational for all indicationsCoverage is considered medically necessary when specific criteria are met
Prior authorization is not requiredPrior authorization is required for initial treatment
Documentation must include clinical historyDocumentation must include clinical history
+ 1 more action items

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CPT, HCPCS, and ICD-10 Codes for Transvaginal Ultrasound Under MM 0398

Covered CPT Codes (When Medical Necessity Criteria Are Met)

Code Type Description
76830 CPT Ultrasound, transvaginal

Key ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes

Code Description
B37.31 Acute candidiasis of vulva and vagina
B37.32 Chronic candidiasis of vulva and vagina
D64.9 Anemia, unspecified
+ 76 more codes

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The full policy includes 148 ICD-10-CM codes. The table above reflects the complete set provided in the policy data. Access the full code list and line-by-line policy diff at app.payerpolicy.org.


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