Aetna modified CPB 1075 for zanidatamab-hrii (Ziihera), effective December 20, 2025. Here's what billing teams need to know before submitting claims.

Aetna, a CVS Health company, updated its zanidatamab-hrii (Ziihera) coverage policy under CPB 1075 Aetna system. This policy governs commercial plan coverage for J9276 (injection, zanidatamab-hrii, 2 mg) — a HER2-targeted bispecific antibody for biliary tract cancers. The update defines exactly one covered indication, locks down prior authorization requirements, and draws a hard line around everything else. If your team bills J9276 or pairs it with CPT 96413 and 96415 for IV infusion administration, this policy directly affects your reimbursement.


Quick-Reference Table

Field Detail
Payer Aetna
Policy Zanidatamab-hrii (Ziihera) — CPB 1075
Policy Code CPB 1075
Change Type Modified
Effective Date December 20, 2025
Impact Level High
Specialties Affected Oncology, Hematology/Oncology, Gastroenterology (biliary tract cancers), Infusion Centers
Key Action Verify IHC 3+ HER2 status and confirm unresectable/metastatic staging before submitting precertification for J9276

Aetna Zanidatamab-hrii Coverage Criteria and Medical Necessity Requirements 2025

The Aetna zanidatamab-hrii coverage policy under CPB 1075 is narrow by design. Aetna considers zanidatamab-hrii (Ziihera) medically necessary for exactly one indication: subsequent treatment of unresectable or resected gross residual (R2) disease or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) biliary tract cancer as a single agent.

That phrase "subsequent treatment" matters. Confirm with Aetna during precertification what prior treatment history is required to satisfy this criterion before submitting.

The covered cancer types are intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (C22.1), extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (C24.0), and gallbladder cancer (C23). Overlapping biliary tract sites (C24.8) and unspecified biliary tract malignancy (C24.9) are also mapped in the policy. The policy requires HER2 positivity confirmed at IHC 3+. No alternative HER2 testing pathways are specified in this policy.

Prior Authorization Requirements

Precertification is mandatory for all Aetna participating providers and members in applicable plan designs. Call (866) 752-7021 or fax (888) 267-3277 to initiate precertification. Statement of Medical Necessity forms are available through Aetna's Specialty Pharmacy Precertification portal.

Do not submit J9276 claims without confirmed prior authorization in place. Specialty oncology drugs of this class typically represent significant reimbursement exposure — a denial requires prompt appeal.

Continuation of Therapy

Aetna will approve reauthorization when two conditions are met: the member is receiving treatment for a covered indication, and there is no evidence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Document disease status and tolerability at every reauthorization cycle. Missing either element in the chart will stall reauthorization and delay treatment.


Aetna Zanidatamab-hrii Exclusions and Non-Covered Indications

Aetna is explicit here: all indications other than the single biliary tract cancer indication described above are considered experimental, investigational, or unproven.

That's a broad exclusion. Zanidatamab is being studied in HER2-positive gastroesophageal cancers, breast cancer, and other solid tumors. None of those indications are covered under this commercial coverage policy. If a clinician prescribes Ziihera for a gastric cancer patient or a breast cancer patient, the claim will not pass medical necessity review under CPB 1075.

If your practice is treating patients on clinical trials involving zanidatamab for off-label indications, route those claims through your trial billing pathways — not standard commercial billing under J9276.


Coverage Indications at a Glance

Indication Status Relevant Codes Notes
Unresectable or R2 resected metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) biliary tract cancer — subsequent treatment, single agent Covered J9276, C22.1, C23, C24.0, C24.8, C24.9 Prior authorization required; HER2 IHC 3+ documentation required; single agent only
All other indications (gastric, breast, other solid tumors, first-line use, combination regimens not specified) Not Covered — Experimental/Investigational J9276 No exceptions listed; route clinical trial billing separately
Continuation of therapy (reauthorization) Covered J9276 Requires no evidence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

This policy is now in effect (since 2025-12-20). Verify your claims match the updated criteria above.

Aetna Zanidatamab-hrii Billing Guidelines and Action Items 2025

These are the steps your team needs to complete now — before the effective date of December 20, 2025 has passed you.

#Action Item
1

Add IHC 3+ documentation to your precertification checklist. Aetna's medical necessity criteria hinge on HER2 IHC 3+ confirmation. The policy requires this specific threshold and lists no alternative testing pathways. Build the IHC result into your intake workflow for every zanidatamab billing case.

2

Confirm "subsequent treatment" status before submitting. The policy specifies "subsequent treatment." Confirm with Aetna during precertification what prior treatment history is required to satisfy this criterion. Do not assume you know what qualifies — get it in writing from Aetna before submitting.

3

Update your charge capture to include CPT 96413 and 96415 with J9276. Zanidatamab-hrii is administered via IV infusion. Bill CPT 96413 for the first hour and CPT 96415 for each additional hour alongside J9276. Missing the infusion administration codes leaves reimbursement on the table.

+ 4 more action items

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Sample Version Diff Line-by-line changes
Previous VersionCurrent Version
Coverage is considered experimental and investigational for all indicationsCoverage is considered medically necessary when specific criteria are met
Prior authorization is not requiredPrior authorization is required for initial treatment
Documentation must include clinical historyDocumentation must include clinical history
+ 1 more action items

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CPT, HCPCS, and ICD-10 Codes for Zanidatamab-hrii Under CPB 1075

Covered HCPCS Code (When Selection Criteria Are Met)

Code Type Description
J9276 HCPCS Injection, zanidatamab-hrii, 2 mg

Key ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes

Code Description
C22.1 Intrahepatic bile duct carcinoma — unresectable or resected gross residual (R2) disease or metastatic
C23 Malignant neoplasm of gallbladder — unresectable or resected gross residual (R2) disease or metastatic
C24.0 Malignant neoplasm of extrahepatic bile duct — unresectable or resected gross residual (R2) disease or metastatic
+ 2 more codes

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A Note on the Premedication Code List

One thing worth flagging: the premedication list in CPB 1075 includes J2357 (omalizumab) and J2786 (reslizumab). These are monoclonal antibodies used for allergic conditions and eosinophilic asthma — not typical infusion premedication agents. Their inclusion as "related codes" in this policy likely reflects a template-based approach to listing supportive care agents rather than a clinical expectation that they'll be administered before zanidatamab infusions.

Bill them only if they were actually administered and documented. Don't treat their presence in the policy code list as permission to add them to a standard zanidatamab billing template. That's how you get a claim denial — or worse, a post-payment audit.


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