TL;DR: Aetna, a CVS Health company, modified CPB 1046 covering motixafortide (Aphexda) for hematopoietic stem cell mobilization, with an effective date of February 14, 2026. Here's what changes for billing teams.
CPB 1046 governs Aetna reimbursement for J2277 (injection, motixafortide, 0.25 mg) in multiple myeloma patients undergoing autologous stem cell collection. The modification tightens the three-part criteria sequence that must be met before Aetna approves a claim — and if your billing team isn't documenting each step explicitly, you're looking at a claim denial before the drug even ships to the patient.
Quick-Reference Table
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Payer | Aetna, a CVS Health company |
| Policy | Motixafortide (Aphexda) — CPB 1046 |
| Policy Code | CPB 1046 |
| Change Type | Modified |
| Effective Date | 2026-02-14 |
| Impact Level | High |
| Specialties Affected | Hematology, Oncology, Stem Cell Transplant Programs, Hospital Revenue Cycle |
| Key Action | Confirm all three initial approval criteria are documented in the chart before submitting claims for J2277 under Aetna commercial plans |
Aetna Motixafortide Coverage Criteria and Medical Necessity Requirements 2026
The Aetna motixafortide coverage policy under CPB 1046 is narrow by design. Coverage applies only to multiple myeloma — ICD-10 codes C90.0, C90.1, and C90.2 — and only when the drug is used for one specific purpose: mobilizing hematopoietic stem cells before apheresis.
Three criteria must ALL be met for Aetna to consider motixafortide medically necessary. Miss one, and the claim fails — it's that binary.
Criterion 1: The drug must be used to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells for collection. This sounds obvious, but it matters for documentation. Your clinical notes need to state the mobilization intent clearly. Don't assume the diagnosis alone justifies coverage.
Criterion 2: Motixafortide must be administered after the member has received four daily doses of G-CSF. Aetna names filgrastim as the example, but the policy's code list includes the full G-CSF family — J1442 (filgrastim, excludes biosimilars), J1447 (tbo-filgrastim), C9173 (filgrastim-txid, biosimilar Nypozi), Q5101 (filgrastim-sndz, biosimilar Zarxio), Q5110 (filgrastim-aafi, biosimilar Nivestym), and Q5125 (filgrastim-ayow, biosimilar Releuko). The sequencing is a hard requirement. Four doses of G-CSF must precede motixafortide — document the start date and each daily dose.
Criterion 3: Motixafortide will not be used beyond two doses or after completion of stem cell harvest/apheresis. This is a dose-limit rule. Billing beyond two administrations of J2277, or after apheresis is complete, puts every claim past that line at risk.
The continuation of therapy rule is straightforward: new members who meet the initial criteria get the same coverage. There's no gap or additional hurdle for members who switch to an Aetna commercial plan mid-course. Confirm the original criteria still apply and document accordingly.
Aetna Motixafortide Exclusions and Non-Covered Indications
Aetna is direct here. Every indication other than hematopoietic stem cell mobilization in multiple myeloma is experimental, investigational, or unproven.
That's a broad exclusion. Motixafortide has been studied in other stem cell mobilization contexts — non-Hodgkin lymphoma, for example — and researchers are actively exploring new uses. Under this coverage policy, none of that matters for Aetna commercial claims. If the diagnosis isn't C90.0, C90.1, or C90.2, the claim will not be covered.
If you're billing for a patient who has myeloma and another hematologic condition being treated simultaneously, the indication on the motixafortide claim must tie to the myeloma stem cell harvest. Any ambiguity in the diagnosis linking will trigger a claim denial. Be precise with your ICD-10 sequencing on those claims.
Coverage Indications at a Glance
| Indication | Status | Relevant Codes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hematopoietic stem cell mobilization in multiple myeloma | Covered | J2277, C90.0, C90.1, C90.2 | All three criteria must be met; two-dose limit applies |
| All other indications (including off-label uses) | Not Covered — Experimental/Investigational/Unproven | N/A | No exceptions listed; denial is categorical |
Aetna Motixafortide Billing Guidelines and Action Items 2026
The policy is live as of February 14, 2026. If you're treating Aetna commercial members with motixafortide right now, these steps apply immediately.
| # | Action Item |
|---|---|
| 1 | Audit your G-CSF documentation before submitting J2277 claims. Aetna requires four documented daily G-CSF doses before motixafortide. Pull the medication administration records and confirm the dates. If the chart shows fewer than four doses — or the dates are unclear — do not submit until that's resolved. |
| 2 | Cap J2277 billing at two units per course. The policy is explicit: no more than two doses. Build a hard stop into your charge capture system for J2277 under Aetna commercial plans. A third claim for the same mobilization course will be denied. Flag this for your billing team before the effective date. |
| 3 | Pair every J2277 claim with the correct ICD-10 code. The three codes in the policy (C90.0, C90.1, and C90.2) all represent multiple myeloma. Confirm with your coder which code applies to each patient. Wrong or unspecified codes are a common denial driver on high-cost drug claims. |
| 4 | Document that apheresis was the purpose of mobilization. CPT 38206 (blood-derived hematopoietic progenitor cell harvesting, autologous) will appear on the same claim set as J2277. Aetna's coverage logic connects the drug to the harvest procedure. Your clinical documentation needs to show this connection — not just that the drug was given, but that it was given to support collection for transplant. |
| 5 | Check your code mapping for the full stem cell workflow. CPT 38204 (management of recipient HPC donor search and cell acquisition), 38207 (cryopreservation and storage), and 38241 (autologous HPC transplantation) often appear alongside J2277 claims. These are listed as related codes in CPB 1046. Make sure your charge capture links these correctly. An isolated J2277 claim with no supporting procedure codes looks incomplete and can trigger a request for additional documentation. |
| 6 | This policy applies to commercial plans only. Aetna directs Medicare billing to its Part B criteria page — not CPB 1046. If you're billing Medicare Advantage plans administered by Aetna, confirm which criteria set applies before you submit. When in doubt, talk to your compliance officer before the effective date. |
| Previous Version | Current Version |
|---|---|
| Coverage is considered experimental and investigational for all indications | Coverage is considered medically necessary when specific criteria are met |
| Prior authorization is not required | Prior authorization is required for initial treatment |
| Documentation must include clinical history | Documentation must include clinical history |
| Re-review every 24 months | Re-review every 12 months with updated clinical documentation |
CPT, HCPCS, and ICD-10 Codes for Motixafortide Under CPB 1046
Covered HCPCS Codes (When Selection Criteria Are Met)
| Code | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| J2277 | HCPCS | Injection, motixafortide, 0.25 mg |
Related G-CSF HCPCS Codes (Supporting Therapy — Sequencing Required)
Motixafortide approval depends on prior G-CSF administration. These codes represent the G-CSF agents Aetna references in the policy.
| Code | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| J1442 | HCPCS | Injection, filgrastim (G-CSF), excludes biosimilars, 1 microgram |
| J1447 | HCPCS | Injection, tbo-filgrastim, 1 microgram |
| C9173 | HCPCS | Injection, filgrastim-txid (Nypozi), biosimilar, 1 microgram |
| Q5101 | HCPCS | Injection, filgrastim-sndz, biosimilar (Zarxio), 1 microgram |
| Q5110 | HCPCS | Injection, filgrastim-aafi, biosimilar (Nivestym), 1 microgram |
| Q5125 | HCPCS | Injection, filgrastim-ayow, biosimilar (Releuko), 1 microgram |
| S2150 | HCPCS | Bone marrow or blood-derived stem cells (peripheral or umbilical), allogeneic or autologous, harvest |
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| C90.0 | Multiple myeloma |
| C90.1 | Multiple myeloma |
| C90.2 | Multiple myeloma |
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