Aetna modified CPB 1011 for guselkumab (Tremfya), effective January 14, 2026. Here's what billing teams need to know before submitting claims.
Aetna, a CVS Health company, updated its guselkumab (Tremfya) coverage policy under CPB 1011 Aetna system, adding Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis as covered indications alongside existing psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis criteria. The primary billing code for this drug is HCPCS J1628 (injection, guselkumab, 1 mg). If your practice bills J1628 for any of these four indications, this policy change directly affects your prior authorization process, your step therapy documentation, and your exposure to claim denial.
Quick-Reference Table
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Payer | Aetna, a CVS Health company |
| Policy | Guselkumab (Tremfya) — CPB 1011 |
| Policy Code | CPB 1011 |
| Change Type | Modified |
| Effective Date | January 14, 2026 |
| Impact Level | High |
| Specialties Affected | Dermatology, Rheumatology, Gastroenterology |
| Key Action | Update prior auth workflows for UC and Crohn's disease; confirm prescriber specialty meets Aetna's specialty-matching requirements before January 14, 2026 |
Aetna Guselkumab Coverage Criteria and Medical Necessity Requirements 2026
The real issue with CPB 1011 is that it ties medical necessity to a layered set of conditions. Each indication has its own step therapy path, its own weight and age threshold, and its own prescriber specialty requirement. Miss any one of those layers, and you get a denial.
Start here: every approval under this Aetna guselkumab coverage policy requires the prescribing physician to match the indication. Dermatologists cover plaque psoriasis (PsO). Rheumatologists or dermatologists cover psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Gastroenterologists cover ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). If your referring provider doesn't match, submit a consultation note from the right specialist before billing J1628.
Prior authorization is required for the IV formulation. Call (866) 752-7021 or fax (888) 267-3277 to precertify intravenous guselkumab (Tremfya IV). The subcutaneous form flows through specialty pharmacy channels. Know which formulation your provider ordered before you route the prior auth request — the two have different channels.
Plaque Psoriasis (PsO) — Initial Approval Criteria
Members must be at least six years old and weigh at least 40 kg. After that, Aetna splits into two pathways:
Pathway 1: The member has already tried a biologic or targeted synthetic drug indicated for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (e.g., Sotyktu, Otezla). Prior biologic use is enough — no additional BSA or location criteria needed.
Pathway 2: No prior biologic use. The member must meet at least one of these:
| # | Covered Indication |
|---|---|
| 1 | Crucial body areas affected (hands, feet, face, neck, scalp, genitals/groin, or intertriginous areas) |
| 2 | At least 10% of body surface area (BSA) affected |
| 3 | At least 3% BSA affected, plus either an inadequate response or intolerance to phototherapy (CPT 96910, 96912, or 96913 — UVB or PUVA) or to methotrexate (J8610, J8611, J8612, J9250, J9255, J9260), cyclosporine (J7502, J7515, J7516), or acitretin — or a documented clinical reason to avoid all three |
Document BSA percentages explicitly in the medical record. Vague language like "extensive disease" will not clear prior auth. Aetna wants a number.
Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) — Initial Approval Criteria
Same age and weight floor — six years old, 40 kg minimum.
Pathway 1: Prior biologic or targeted synthetic drug use (e.g., Rinvoq, Otezla) for active PsA. Prior use clears the criteria.
Pathway 2: No prior biologic. Aetna then splits by disease severity:
| # | Covered Indication |
|---|---|
| 1 | Mild to moderate disease: Member needs an inadequate response to methotrexate, leflunomide, or another conventional synthetic drug like sulfasalazine — or an intolerance/contraindication — or documented enthesitis |
| 2 | Severe disease: Severity alone qualifies. Get the severity documented in the chart with specific clinical markers |
Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease — Initial Approval Criteria
These are the new indications added in the January 14, 2026 update, and the criteria here are notably cleaner than PsO and PsA. Aetna covers guselkumab for moderately to severely active UC and for moderately to severely active CD. The policy does not layer in the same step therapy requirements seen in the PsO and PsA pathways — at least not at the initial approval level.
That simplicity is worth noting. If you're a GI practice that has been waiting to use Tremfya for IBD patients, the prior authorization path is more direct here than in the dermatology and rheumatology criteria. The prescriber must be a gastroenterologist, and the chart must support moderate-to-severe disease classification.
Aetna Guselkumab Exclusions and Non-Covered Indications
Aetna is explicit: all indications not listed above are considered experimental, investigational, or unproven. That's not a soft guideline — it means claims submitted with off-label diagnoses will be denied on medical necessity grounds.
If a provider orders guselkumab for a condition outside PsO, PsA, UC, or CD, you will not get reimbursement under this coverage policy. Don't submit and hope. Check the indication first.
Coverage Indications at a Glance
| Indication | Status | Primary Codes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plaque psoriasis (PsO) — moderate to severe | Covered | J1628, L40.0–L40.9 | Age ≥6, weight ≥40 kg; step therapy or BSA/location criteria required without prior biologic; prescriber: dermatologist |
| Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) — active | Covered | J1628, L40.5 | Age ≥6, weight ≥40 kg; prior biologic or csDMARD step therapy required without prior biologic; prescriber: rheumatologist or dermatologist |
| Ulcerative colitis (UC) — moderately to severely active | Covered | J1628, K51.00–K51.919 | Prescriber: gastroenterologist; no layered step therapy listed at initial approval |
| Crohn's disease (CD) — moderately to severely active | Covered | J1628, K50.00–K50.919 | Prescriber: gastroenterologist; new indication as of January 14, 2026 |
| All other indications | Not Covered | — | Considered experimental, investigational, or unproven |
Aetna Guselkumab Billing Guidelines and Action Items 2026
Here's what your billing team and prior auth staff need to do right now.
| # | Action Item |
|---|---|
| 1 | Confirm your prescriber's specialty matches the indication before January 14, 2026. Aetna will deny claims where the ordering provider doesn't align with the indication. A rheumatologist ordering Tremfya for Crohn's disease will fail on prescriber criteria alone. Get the right consultation note in the chart. |
| 2 | Update your prior auth workflows to include UC and Crohn's disease as covered indications. If your team built PA request templates before this policy change, those templates don't include GI indications. Update them now. Route GI cases to your gastroenterology-specific PA queue. |
| 3 | For IV guselkumab, use the correct precertification channel. Call (866) 752-7021 or fax (888) 267-3277. Do not run IV Tremfya through your standard specialty pharmacy PA workflow — it's a separate channel. Wrong routing delays approval and delays reimbursement. |
| 4 | Document BSA percentages and body location explicitly for PsO claims. "Moderate to severe psoriasis" alone will not support a PsO claim under Pathway 2. Your medical record needs a specific BSA percentage or a named affected area (e.g., "palmar involvement bilaterally"). Pull chart notes and confirm documentation before submitting. |
| 5 | For step therapy documentation, code your prior treatments. If the patient tried methotrexate (J8610–J9260) or phototherapy (CPT 96910, 96912, 96913), that history needs to appear in the prior auth submission. Aetna will look for it. Missing step therapy documentation is a leading cause of claim denial under biologics policies like this one. |
| 6 | Pull your TB screening documentation. The policy references tuberculosis testing codes — CPT 86480, 86481 (IGRA tests), and 86580 (TB skin test) — as related codes. Aetna expects TB screening to be completed before initiating guselkumab. If your provider skipped this step, the claim may be flagged. Confirm screening was done and documented. |
| 7 | If you're managing new member continuations, the bar is lower — but it still exists. Continuation criteria require documented positive clinical response. For PsO, that means low disease activity scores. For PsA, it means clinical response or low disease activity. For UC and CD, it means clinical benefit. Build continuation PA submissions around these specific endpoints, not just "patient is doing well." |
If you're a multispecialty group adding GI to your Tremfya billing for the first time, loop in your compliance officer before the effective date. The GI pathway is new under this policy, and your internal workflows probably aren't set up for it yet.
| Previous Version | Current Version |
|---|---|
| Coverage is considered experimental and investigational for all indications | Coverage is considered medically necessary when specific criteria are met |
| Prior authorization is not required | Prior authorization is required for initial treatment |
| Documentation must include clinical history | Documentation must include clinical history |
| Re-review every 24 months | Re-review every 12 months with updated clinical documentation |
CPT, HCPCS, and ICD-10 Codes for Guselkumab Under CPB 1011
Covered HCPCS Code (When Selection Criteria Are Met)
| Code | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| J1628 | HCPCS | Injection, guselkumab, 1 mg |
Key ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| K50.00–K50.919 | Crohn's disease (regional enteritis) |
| K51.00–K51.919 | Ulcerative colitis |
| L40.0 | Psoriasis vulgaris |
| L40.1 | Generalized pustular psoriasis |
| L40.2 | Acrodermatitis continua |
| L40.3 | Pustulosis palmaris et plantaris |
| L40.4 | Guttate psoriasis |
| L40.5 | Arthropathic psoriasis (psoriatic arthritis) |
| L40.6 | Psoriatic arthropathy, unspecified |
| L40.7 | Pustular psoriasis, unspecified |
| L40.8 | Other psoriasis |
| L40.9 | Psoriasis, unspecified |
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