TL;DR: Aetna modified CPB 0939 for transthyretin-mediated (ATTR) amyloidosis, effective November 11, 2025. Here's what billing teams need to do.

Aetna, a CVS Health company, updated its ATTR amyloidosis coverage policy under CPB 0939 to address five medications — patisiran (Onpattro), vutrisiran (Amvuttra), inotersen (Tegsedi), eplontersen (Wainua), and the tafamidis/acoramidis stabilizers — with detailed medical necessity criteria for each. The policy governs HCPCS J0222 (patisiran injection) and J0225 (vutrisiran injection), along with CPT codes for infusion administration (96365–96372), diagnostic imaging (78800–78832), and molecular pathology (81404). These are high-cost specialty drugs routed through Aetna's GCIT program, which means prior authorization requirements are strict and denials for incomplete documentation are common.


Quick-Reference Table

Field Detail
Payer Aetna, a CVS Health company
Policy Transthyretin-Mediated (ATTR) Amyloidosis
Policy Code CPB 0939
Change Type Modified
Effective Date November 11, 2025
Impact Level High
Specialties Affected Neurology, Cardiology, Genetics, Specialty Pharmacy, Infusion Centers
Key Action Confirm that prior authorization requests include TTR gene confirmation, specialist prescriber attestation, and combination therapy exclusion documentation before submitting claims for J0222 or J0225

Aetna ATTR Amyloidosis Coverage Criteria and Medical Necessity Requirements 2025

The Aetna ATTR amyloidosis coverage policy under CPB 0939 treats all five medications as GCIT products. That means dedicated review by a specialized team — not your standard PA queue. Build extra lead time into your prior authorization workflow before November 11, 2025.

Patisiran (Onpattro) — HCPCS J0222

Aetna covers patisiran intravenous infusion (billed with J0222 and infusion administration CPT codes 96365–96368) for hATTR polyneuropathy when all four criteria are met:

#Covered Indication
1Member is 18 or older
2Diagnosis confirmed by a pathogenic variant in the TTR gene
3Clinical manifestations present — amyloid on biopsy, TTR variants in serum, or progressive peripheral sensory-motor polyneuropathy
+ 1 more indications

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The combination exclusion is the one your team will miss. If a member is already on any stabilizer, patisiran is not covered. Flag this in your prior auth intake process now.

For reauthorization, the member must show a beneficial response. Aetna looks at specific outcome measures — the mNIS+7 composite score, Norfolk QoL-DN total score, PND score, FAP disease stage, or manual grip strength. Vague documentation of "clinical stability" won't cut it. Your prescribers need to document one of these specific scales in the chart before you submit a renewal.

Eplontersen (Wainua) — Subcutaneous

Eplontersen subcutaneous injection follows the same structural criteria as patisiran. Member must be 18+, have TTR gene confirmation, show clinical manifestations, and not be on a combination regimen. The prescriber must be a neurologist, geneticist, or a physician specializing in amyloidosis treatment — general internists can't carry this alone.

Vutrisiran (Amvuttra) — HCPCS J0225

Vutrisiran (J0225) follows the same framework. This one also triggers Aetna's site-of-care utilization management policy. Before you bill 96365–96368 for an outpatient infusion suite, check whether Aetna's site-of-care policy redirects this to a lower-cost setting. A claim denial here isn't about medical necessity — it's about where the infusion happened.

Precertification for vutrisiran and patisiran uses the same phone line: (866) 752-7021 or fax (888) 267-3277. Eplontersen uses a separate SMN form through Aetna's specialty pharmacy precertification portal.

Inotersen (Tegsedi) and Tafamidis/Acoramidis Stabilizers

Inotersen also requires precertification through (866) 752-7021. The stabilizers — tafamidis meglumine (Vyndaqel), tafamidis (Vyndamax), and acoramidis (Attruby) — are addressed in the policy primarily as combination therapy exclusions for the RNA-targeted agents. If a member transitions from a stabilizer to a gene-silencing agent, document the discontinuation date. Aetna will ask.


Aetna ATTR Amyloidosis Exclusions and Non-Covered Indications

Aetna considers all indications outside the approved criteria experimental, investigational, or unproven. That applies to all five agents in this policy.

The biggest exposure areas for your billing team:

#Excluded Procedure
1Wild-type ATTR (wtATTR) cardiomyopathy — the RNA-targeted agents in this policy (patisiran, vutrisiran, inotersen, eplontersen) are approved under CPB 0939 specifically for hATTR polyneuropathy. Wild-type cardiac indications are a separate question. Don't assume coverage transfers.
2Combination therapy — any claim for J0222 or J0225 for a member actively on a tafamidis stabilizer will deny. The policy is explicit.
3Pediatric use — all four RNA-targeting agents require age 18+. Claims for members under 18 are not covered under this policy.

Coverage Indications at a Glance

Indication Status Relevant Codes Notes
hATTR polyneuropathy — patisiran initiation Covered J0222, 96365–96368 TTR gene confirmation required; no combination therapy; GCIT prior auth required
hATTR polyneuropathy — patisiran continuation Covered J0222, 96365–96368 Must document mNIS+7, Norfolk QoL-DN, PND score, or grip strength improvement
hATTR polyneuropathy — eplontersen initiation Covered 96369–96372 (subcutaneous) Specialist prescriber required; SMN form via specialty pharmacy portal
+ 12 more indications

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This policy is now in effect (since 2025-11-11). Verify your claims match the updated criteria above.

Aetna ATTR Amyloidosis Billing Guidelines and Action Items 2025

These are the steps your team should take before or immediately after the November 11, 2025 effective date.

#Action Item
1

Update your prior auth intake checklist for J0222 and J0225. Every request needs TTR gene testing results (CPT 81404), a specialist prescriber name and specialty, and a signed statement that the member is not on a concurrent ATTR therapy. Missing any one of these will stall the authorization.

2

Separate your PA phone queues for these agents. Patisiran, vutrisiran, and inotersen use (866) 752-7021. Eplontersen uses the SMN form through Aetna's specialty pharmacy portal. Routing an eplontersen request to the phone line will create delays.

3

Check site-of-care requirements before scheduling vutrisiran or patisiran infusions. Aetna's site-of-care UM policy applies to both. If the infusion is scheduled in a hospital outpatient department and Aetna's policy redirects it to a lower-cost setting, you will get a claim denial. Review Aetna's Utilization Management Policy on Site of Care for Specialty Drug Infusions before billing 96365–96368.

+ 4 more action items

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Sample Version Diff Line-by-line changes
Previous VersionCurrent Version
Coverage is considered experimental and investigational for all indicationsCoverage is considered medically necessary when specific criteria are met
Prior authorization is not requiredPrior authorization is required for initial treatment
Documentation must include clinical historyDocumentation must include clinical history
+ 1 more action items

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CPT, HCPCS, and ICD-10 Codes for ATTR Amyloidosis Under CPB 0939

Covered HCPCS Codes (When Selection Criteria Are Met)

Code Type Description
J0222 HCPCS Injection, patisiran, 0.1 mg
J0225 HCPCS Injection, vutrisiran, 1 mg

Covered CPT Codes (When Selection Criteria Are Met)

Code Type Description
96365 CPT Intravenous infusion administration
96366 CPT Intravenous infusion administration
96367 CPT Intravenous infusion administration
+ 31 more codes

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Radiopharmaceutical HCPCS Codes (Technetium Tc-99m — Diagnostic)

Code Type Description
A9500 HCPCS Technetium Tc-99m
A9501 HCPCS Technetium Tc-99m
A9502 HCPCS Technetium Tc-99m
+ 41 more codes

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Key ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes

The CPB 0939 policy document does not list specific ICD-10-CM codes in the applicable codes section. Work with your coding team to assign the correct hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis diagnosis codes based on your documentation. Your compliance officer can confirm the appropriate ICD-10-CM codes before the November 11, 2025 effective date.


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